What Is A Compact Flange
Nov 03, 2022
Flange (flange)
Also called flange or flange. A part that connects tubes to tubes. It is connected to the pipe end. The flange has holes, bolts can be pierced, so that the two flanges are tightly connected. Flanges are sealed with gaskets. flanged pipe fittings refer to pipe fittings with flanged edges or fittings. It can be cast (the picture is not available), can also be threaded or welded. flange connection (flange, joint) consists of a pair of flanges, a flange and several bolts and nuts. The gasket is placed between the sealing face of the two flanges. After tightening the nut, the specific pressure on the surface of the gasket will be deformed when it reaches a certain value, and the uneven parts on the sealing surface will be filled, so that the connection is tight without leakage. Flange connection is a detachable connection. According to the connected parts can be divided into container flange and pipe flange. According to the structure type, there are integral flange, looper flange and threaded flange. Common integral flanges are flat welded flange and butt welded flange. Flat welded flange rigidity is poor, suitable for pressure p≤4MPa occasions; Butt welding flange, also known as high neck flange, is rigid, suitable for high pressure and temperature occasions. There are three types of flange sealing face: flat sealing face, suitable for low pressure, medium non-toxic occasions; Concave and convex sealing surface, suitable for slightly high pressure occasions; Tenon and groove sealing surface, suitable for flammable, explosive, toxic media and high pressure occasions. Gasket is a ring made of a material that can produce plastic deformation and has a certain strength. Most gaskets are cut from non-metallic plates, or made by professional factories according to the specified size, the material is asbestos rubber board, asbestos board, polyethylene board, etc.; Also useful thin metal plate (iron sheet, stainless steel) asbestos and other non-metallic materials wrapped up made of metal gaskets; There is also a wound type gasket made of thin steel tape and asbestos tape wound together. Ordinary rubber gasket is suitable for temperature below 120℃; Asbestos rubber gasket is suitable for water vapor temperature below 450℃, oil temperature below 350℃, pressure below 5MPa, for the general corrosive medium, the most commonly used is acid resistant asbestos board. In high pressure equipment and pipes, metal gaskets made of copper, aluminum, No. 10 steel, stainless steel, lens type or other shapes are used. The contact width between the high-pressure gasket and the sealing surface is very narrow (line contact), and the finishing degree of the sealing surface and the gasket is high.
Flanges are connected with thread (wire) flanges and welding flanges. Low pressure small diameter wire connected flanges, high pressure and low pressure large diameter are welded flanges, flange thickness and connecting bolt diameter and number of different pressures are different.
According to different levels of pressure, flange pads are also available in different materials, from low-pressure asbestos pads, high-pressure asbestos pads to metal pads.
1. Carbon steel, cast steel, alloy steel, stainless steel, copper, aluminum alloy, plastic, argon chromium leaching, ppc and so on.
2. The production method can be divided into pushing, pressing, forging, casting, etc.
3. According to the manufacturing standards, it can be divided into national standard, electric standard, water standard, American standard, German standard, Japanese standard, Russian standard, etc.
Flange connection
flange flange connection is used to connect two pipes, flange flange or equipment, which are fixed respectively in a flange, flange pad is added between the two flanges and bolted together to complete the connection. Some fittings and equipment have come with flanges, also belong to the flange connection. Flange connection is an important connection mode in pipeline construction.
Flange connection is easy to use and can withstand large pressure. Flanged connections are widely used in industrial pipelines. In the home, the pipe diameter is small, and the low pressure, the flange connection is not visible. If you're in a boiler room or a production site, there are flanged pipes and equipment everywhere.
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