Classification Of Titanium Tubes
Jul 26, 2022
Titanium is an isomer, melting point is 1720℃, below 882℃ dense hexagonal lattice structure, known as α titanium; Above 882℃, it exhibits a body centered cubic character structure, which is called β titanium. Titanium alloys with different structures can be obtained by adding appropriate alloying elements and changing the phase transition temperature and phase fraction content. At room temperature, titanium alloys have three kinds of matrix structures, which are divided into the following three categories: α alloys,(α+β) alloys and β alloys. China is represented by TA, TC and TB respectively.
Alpha titanium alloy
It is a single-phase alloy composed of α phase solid solution, both at general temperature and at higher practical application temperature, is α phase, stable structure, wear resistance is higher than pure titanium, oxidation resistance. At 500℃ ~ 600℃, its strength and creep resistance are still maintained, but it cannot be strengthened by heat treatment, and its strength at room temperature is not high.
Beta titanium alloy
It is a single phase alloy composed of β phase solid solution, which has high strength without heat treatment. After quenching and aging, the alloy is further strengthened, and its strength can reach 1372 ~ 1666MPa at room temperature. But poor thermal stability, not suitable for use at high temperature.
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