What distinction do general anesthesia and local anesthesia have

Aug 28, 2022

Local anesthesia is the local use of local anesthetics in the operation. It is suitable for short and simple operations, such as cutting double eyelids, debridement and suture of skin wounds and so on.

General anesthesia is administered intravenously or through inhalation. Drugs act on the central nervous system to produce anesthesia. Most surgical procedures require general anesthesia. General anesthesia includes sedation, analgesia, muscle relaxation and other parts. During general anesthesia, patients are generally unconscious, that is, completely unaware of the operation process.

In addition, there are spinal anesthesia, nerve block anesthesia and other anesthesia. The spinal canal is commonly known as "semi-anesthesia", including lumbar anesthesia, epidural, lumbar and epidural combination, sacral block and so on. It is more common in basic hospitals, and is suitable for lower abdomen, perineum and lower limb surgery.

Nerve block anesthesia is the direct use of local anesthetic drugs to block the main nerve, such as brachial plexus block, cervical plexus block, according to the different block site, suitable for different operations, such as hand surgery, thyroid and so on.

What KIND OF ANESTHESIA MEANS TO CHOOSE, IT IS THE GENERAL CONDITION OF THE TYPE ACCORDING TO THE OPERATION, CONDITION, PATIENT AND ECONOMIC BEAR ABILITY TO WAIT FOR THE DECISION, THE HOSPITAL THAT SEES TO IMPLEMENT ANESTHESIA EVEN AND THE DOCTOR HAVE ABILITY TO UNDERTAKE WHAT TYPE OF ANESTHESIA.

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